Is the IB Harder than A Levels? An Expert's Perspective

The International Baccalaureate (IB) program is widely known for its rigorous academic standards and challenging workload. It is no surprise that many IB students end up with relatively low grades, ranging from 24 to 30 points. In comparison, A Levels focus on three or four academic subjects, which are studied in depth over two years. Both grades are accepted by universities around the world, but the IBDP is better understood by universities in the United States. The International Baccalaureate (IB) program is widely known for its rigorous academic standards and challenging workload. It is no surprise that many IB students end up with relatively low grades, ranging from 24 to 30 points. In comparison, A Levels focus on three or four academic subjects, which are studied in depth over two years. Both grades are accepted by universities around the world, but the IBDP is better understood by universities in the United States.

So, is the IB harder than A Levels? To answer this question, it is important to understand the differences between the two programs. The IB requires students to take six subjects, while A Levels require three or four. Additionally, the IB includes a two-year course called Theory of Knowledge (ToC), an extended essay, and participation in Creativity, Action and Service (CAS). A Level Math is harder than IB Further Math.

While IB Further Math consists of linear algebra and geometry, A Level Further consists of Linear Algebra-Calculus-Precalculus. The IB Expanded Essay, Theory of Knowledge and Creativity, Action and Service segments also require additional work. The British Universities and Colleges Admission Service (UCAS) has developed a fee system that helps compare IB scores with equivalent A Level scores. Additionally, there are data tables and publications that compare the academic rigor of the AP with that of the IB; these can be used to obtain further tests.

Based on the results of the passing rates of previous exams, it can be concluded that the IB is more difficult than A Levels. If getting the best grades is a priority for you and you're self-motivated, you'll probably end up studying just as hard as an IB student. However, if you are looking for a more flexible curriculum that allows you to take a variety of subjects while having multiple exam date options, A Levels is the perfect choice for you. In conclusion, both the IB and A Levels are highly respected academic degrees. Whether at level IB or A, additional support is a way to put yourself in the best position possible for success.

Ultimately, it is a question of what suits you personally.

Dr. Julian Mercer
Dr. Julian Mercer

Dr. Julian Mercer is a former IB Diploma Programme Coordinator and Theory of Knowledge teacher with eighteen years of experience in international schools across the UK, Europe, and the Middle East. He later transitioned into academic mentoring and tutor training, developing deep expertise in IB subject-specific tutoring across Maths AA/AI, the Sciences, and the Humanities, as well as academic coaching for the IB’s distinctive components such as the Extended Essay, Internal Assessments, and CAS. His background also includes university admissions guidance for IB students applying to institutions in the UK, US, and EU, alongside extensive work in tutoring pedagogy, high-impact session design, online tutoring business development, global tutoring platforms, marketing strategy, and helping parents make informed decisions about when and how to engage expert support. He writes in a voice that is measured, internationally informed, empathic, and strategically grounded—an ideal guide for families, tutors, and students navigating the complexities of the IB ecosystem.

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